{"id":14950,"date":"2012-12-31T00:08:55","date_gmt":"2012-12-31T08:08:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/?p=14950"},"modified":"2012-12-27T15:32:34","modified_gmt":"2012-12-27T23:32:34","slug":"catholic-condemnations-of-new-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/church-history\/catholic-condemnations-of-new-years\/","title":{"rendered":"Catholic condemnations of New Year’s"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"History<\/p>\n

COGwriter <\/a><\/p>\n

Tonight, many around the world, including many who profess Christ will be celebrating New Year\u2019s which occurs on the Roman calendar January 1st.<\/p>\n

Did you know that not only was this day not observed by early true Christians, even Roman Catholic supporting writers condemned the celebration associated with it?<\/p>\n

Notice what Tertullian wrote in the early third century:<\/p>\n

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The Minervalia are as much Minerva\u2019s, as the Saturnalia Saturn\u2019s; Saturn\u2019s, which must necessarily be celebrated even by little slaves at the time of the Saturnalia. New-year\u2019s gifts likewise must be caught at, and the Septimontium kept; and all the presents of Midwinter and the feast of Dear Kinsmanship must be exacted; the schools must be wreathed with flowers; the flamens\u2019 wives and the aediles sacrifice; the school is honoured on the appointed holy-days. The same thing takes place on an idol\u2019s birthday; every pomp of the devil is frequented. Who will think that these things are befitting to a Christian master, unless it be he who shall think them suitable likewise to one who is not a master? (Tertullian. On Idolatry, Chapter X. Translated by S. Thelwall. Excerpted from Ante-Nicene Fathers, Volume 3. Edited by Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson. American Edition, 1885. Online Edition Copyright \u00a9 2004 by K. Knight).<\/p>\n

But, however, the majority (of Christians) have by this time induced the belief in their mind that it is pardonable if at any time they do what the heathen do, for fear \u201cthe Name be blasphemed\u201d\u2026To live with heathens is lawful, to die with them is not. Let us live with all; let us be glad with them, out of community of nature, not of superstition. We are peers in soul, not in discipline; fellow-possessors of the world, not of error. But if we have no right of communion in matters of this kind with strangers, how far more wicked to celebrate them among brethren! Who can maintain or defend this?\u2026By us,\u2026the Saturnalia and New-year\u2019s and Midwinter\u2019s festivals and Matronalia are frequented\u2013presents come and go\u2013New-year\u2019s gifts\u2013games join their noise\u2013banquets join their din! Oh better fidelity of the nations to their own sect, which claims no solemnity of the Christians for itself!\u2026Not the Lord\u2019s day, not Pentecost, even it they had known them, would they have shared with us; for they would fear lest they should seem to be Christians. We are not apprehensive lest we seem to be heathens! (Tertullian. On Idolatry, Chapter XIV. Translated by S. Thelwall. Excerpted from Ante-Nicene Fathers, Volume 3. Edited by Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson. American Edition, 1885. Online Edition Copyright \u00a9 2004 by K. Knight).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

What Tertullian seems to be saying is that observing New Year\u2019s celebrations make Christians appear to be followers of pagan gods, and since the pagans would not intentionally celebrate days considered by many to be Christian, Christians should not celebrate days that are honored by the heathen. Specifically, he felt that those who profess Christ should not celebrate New Year\u2019s or other pagan days, as even the observance is a form of idolatry<\/a>.<\/p>\n

The Catholic Encyclopedia<\/em> of 1911 reported:<\/p>\n

Christian writers and councils condemned the heathen orgies and excesses connected with the festival of the Saturnalia, which were celebrated at the beginning of the year: Tertullian blames Christians who regarded the customary presents \u2014 called strenae (Fr. \u00e9trennes) from the goddess Strenia, who presided over New Year’s Day (cf. Ovid, Fasti, 185-90) \u2014 as mere tokens of friendly intercourse (De Idol. xiv), and towards the end of the sixth century the Council of Auxerre (can. I) forbade Christians strenas diabolicas observare. The II Council of Tours held in 567 (can. 17) prescribes prayers and a Mass of expiation for New Year’s Day, adding that this is a practice long in use (patres nostri statuerunt). Dances were forbidden, and pagan crimes were to be expiated by Christian fasts (St. Augustine, Serm., cxcvii-viii in P.L., XXXVIII, 1024; Isidore of Seville, De Div. Off. Eccl., I, xli; Trullan Council, 692, can. lxii). (Tierney, John. “New Year’s Day.” The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 27 Dec. 2011 <http:\/\/www.newadvent.org\/cathen\/11019a.htm>)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

So, the celebration of New Year’s was originally opposed by “Christian writers” according to the Church of Rome. Hence, it definitely should not be considered to be an original apostolic practice or even early tradition for the Catholics of Rome.<\/p>\n

New Year’s day did not become a holy day for the Roman Catholic Church<\/a> until 487 A.D. when it was declared to be the Feast of the Circumcision (though it may have been also observed in the fourth century, but other sources suggest eighth century or later dates). But, of course, since it was not likely that Jesus was circumcised at midnight, that should also show all who carefully look into this, that New Year’s celebrations are not really related to the circumcision of the baby Jesus.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

The fact is that the December 25-January 1 period was originally a time for partying and honoring the sun and various pagan gods. Modern people seem to ignore that, just like some unfaithful \u201cChristians\u201d did in the third century.<\/p>\n

The Bible, however, does explain when the year is to begin, and it is NOT in the middle of the Winter:<\/p>\n

2 This month shall be your beginning of months; it shall be the first month of the year to you \u2026 6 the fourteenth day of the same month\u2026 11 It is the LORD\u2019s Passover (Exodus 12:2,6,11).<\/p>\n

God\u2019s year begins in the Spring. Notice also some of the activities that are condemned in the New Testament:<\/p>\n

12 The night is far spent, the day is at hand. Therefore let us cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armor of light. 13 Let us walk properly, as in the day, not in revelry and drunkenness, not in lewdness and lust<\/strong>, not in strife and envy. 14 But put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to fulfill its lusts. (Romans 13:12-14)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

A night of drunken revelry is not a Christian holiday and should not be observed by the faithful.\u00a0 More scriptures on this can be found in the article Is January 1st a Date for Christians Celebrate?<\/a><\/p>\n

People who claim to believe the Bible should truly live by what it teaches.<\/p>\n

Articles of related interest may include:<\/em><\/p>\n

Is January 1st a Date for Christians Celebrate? <\/a>Historical and biblical answers to this question about the world\u2019s New Year\u2019s day.
\nWhat Does the Catholic Church Teach About Christmas and the Holy Days?<\/a> Do you know what the Catholic Church says were the original Christian holy days? Was Christmas among them?
\nIs Smoking a Sin?<\/a> What does the Bible teach? What have COG leaders written? Can smokers change?
\nBinge Alcohol Drinking and the Bible <\/a>Many college students and others overindulge in alcohol. Are there health risks? What does the Bible teach?
\nObesity and Prophecy<\/a> Does the Bible warn about the consequences of being obese? Is overeating dangerous? Is gluttony condemned?
\nIs There \u201cAn Annual Worship Calendar\u201d In the Bible?<\/a> This paper provides a biblical and historical critique of several articles, including one by WCG which states that this should be a local decision. What do the Holy Days mean? Also you can click here for the calendar of Holy Days<\/a>.
\nThe History of Early Christianity<\/a> Are you aware that what most people believe is not what truly happened to the true Christian church? Do you know where the early church was based? Do you know what were the doctrines of the early church? Is your faith really based upon the truth or compromise?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

COGwriter Tonight, many around the world, including many who profess Christ will be celebrating New Year\u2019s which occurs on the Roman calendar January 1st. Did you know that not only was this day not observed by early true Christians, even Roman Catholic supporting writers condemned the celebration associated with it? Notice what Tertullian wrote in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-church-history","category-doctrine"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14950"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14954,"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14950\/revisions\/14954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cogwriter.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}